---
title: "Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000: papers using it"
description: "From Nov 2023 to Oct 2026, 94 archived papers mentioned Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 in their title, abstract or keywords (the search of earlier months' full texts is still under way), most of them in Mar 2024 (8)."
url: https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/russell-1000-2000-3000
markdown_url: https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/russell-1000-2000-3000.md
license: CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
share_text: "From Nov 2023 to Oct 2026, 94 archived papers mentioned Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 in their title, abstract or keywords (the search of earlier months' full texts is still under way), most of them in Mar 2024 (8). (as of 2026-11-05)"
data_url: https://scholar4ai.com/data/rankings.json
updated: 2026-11-05T06:02:37+09:00
window: 2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05
source: OpenAlex (CC0)
---

# Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000

[Browse dataset profiles](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/directory/page/6.md)

Benchmark equity indices used as market returns, samples or index-membership designs.

- data category: Stock market indices
- 0 papers in the last 7 days
- Names searched for: Russell 1000, Russell 2000, Russell 3000

Most-used data: https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/datasets.md · All Stock market indices datasets: https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/stock-market-indices.md



## Key findings

- From Nov 2023 to Oct 2026, 94 archived papers mentioned Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 in their title, abstract or keywords (the search of earlier months' full texts is still under way), most of them in Mar 2024 (8).
- No paper of the tracked journals mentioned Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05).
- From 2017 to 2026 (so far), Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 was mentioned in 104 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (52), AI (14) and accounting (10).
- 28 of them were published in 2025, against 0 in 2017.
- Since 2023, the institutions with the most of these papers were Monash University (3), Technische Universität Darmstadt (3) and University of Essex (3).
- The journals publishing most of them were Review of Accounting Studies (7), Journal of Asset Management (7) and Financial Innovation (7).
- The most-cited of them is “CNNpred: CNN-based stock market prediction using a diverse set of variables” (Expert Systems with Applications, 2019), with 643 citations.
- Papers use Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 most often with S&P 500 (71), Compustat (22) and CRSP (21); it has 39 partners in the code and data network, in the group around S&P 500, Economic Policy…, Compustat.

## Mentions over 36 months

*Papers mentioning it by publication month, Nov 2023 to Oct 2026 (titles, abstracts and keywords; the full texts of earlier months are still being searched)*

| Trend | Nov 23–Oct 24 | Nov 24–Oct 25 | Nov 25–Oct 26 | 36 months |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|
|  | 33 | 29 | 32 | 94 |

## Papers per year

*Papers per publication year and category*

| Category | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 (so far) |
|---|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|---:|
| [Finance](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/finance.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 22 | 16 | 9 |
| [AI](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/ai.md) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
| [Accounting](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/accounting.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
| [Management](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/management.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 3 |
| [Operations Research](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/operations-research.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| [Economics](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/economics.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 0 |
| [Marketing](https://scholar4ai.com/categories/marketing.md) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| All categories | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 37 | 28 | 26 |

## Where the papers come from

*Journals with the most papers, since 2023*

| # | Journal | Papers |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | [Review of Accounting Studies](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/review-of-accounting-studies.md) | 7 |
| 2 | [Journal of Asset Management](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/journal-of-asset-management.md) | 7 |
| 3 | [Financial Innovation](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/financial-innovation.md) | 7 |
| 4 | [International Review of Financial Analysis](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/international-review-of-financial-analysis.md) | 6 |
| 5 | [Finance research letters](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/finance-research-letters.md) | 6 |
| 6 | [Annals of Operations Research](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/annals-of-operations-research.md) | 5 |
| 7 | [Artificial Intelligence Review](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/artificial-intelligence-review.md) | 5 |
| 8 | [Journal of Banking & Finance](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/journal-of-banking-finance.md) | 5 |
| 9 | [Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/review-of-quantitative-finance-and-accounting.md) | 3 |
| 10 | [Journal of Corporate Finance](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/journal-of-corporate-finance.md) | 3 |

*Institutions with the most papers, since 2023*

| # | Institution | Papers |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | [Monash University](https://scholar4ai.com/institutions/monash-university.md) | 3 |
| 2 | Technische Universität Darmstadt | 3 |
| 3 | [University of Essex](https://scholar4ai.com/institutions/university-of-essex.md) | 3 |
| 4 | Athens University of Economics and Business | 2 |
| 5 | Ben-Gurion University of the Negev | 2 |
| 6 | [BlackRock (United States)](https://scholar4ai.com/companies/blackrock-united-states.md) | 2 |
| 7 | [Bocconi University](https://scholar4ai.com/institutions/bocconi-university.md) | 2 |
| 8 | [Concordia University](https://scholar4ai.com/institutions/concordia-university.md) | 2 |
| 9 | [Newcastle University](https://scholar4ai.com/institutions/newcastle-university.md) | 2 |
| 10 | SKEMA Business School | 2 |

*Countries with the most papers, since 2023*

| # | Country | Papers |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | United States | 23 |
| 2 | United Kingdom | 20 |
| 3 | Australia | 10 |
| 4 | Germany | 10 |
| 5 | Spain | 8 |
| 6 | Italy | 7 |
| 7 | China | 6 |
| 8 | France | 6 |
| 9 | Hong Kong | 5 |
| 10 | South Korea | 5 |

*Keywords with the most papers, since 2023*

| # | Keyword | Papers |
|---:|---|---:|
| 1 | [corporate governance](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/corporate-governance.md) | 11 |
| 2 | S&P 500 | 6 |
| 3 | [stock returns](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/stock-returns.md) | 6 |
| 4 | asset allocation | 5 |
| 5 | Russell 2000 | 4 |
| 6 | US stock market | 4 |
| 7 | [institutional investors](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/institutional-investors.md) | 4 |
| 8 | [portfolio optimization](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/portfolio-optimization.md) | 4 |
| 9 | risk-return tradeoff | 4 |
| 10 | ESG disclosure | 3 |

## Most-cited papers

*Most-cited papers since 2017*

| # | Citations | Per month | Title | Journal | Published | Authors |
|---:|---:|---:|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 643 | 7.0 | [CNNpred: CNN-based stock market prediction using a diverse set of variables](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2019.03.029) | [Expert Systems with Applications](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/expert-systems-with-applications.md) | 2019-03-20 | Ehsan Hoseinzade, Saman Haratizadeh |
| 2 | 196 | 2.8 | [The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Information in Supply-Chain Contracting: Evidence from the Expansion of CSR Rating Coverage](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2022.101525) | [Journal of Accounting and Economics](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/journal-of-accounting-and-economics.md) | 2021-01-01 | Alper Darendeli, Peter Fiechter, Jörg-Markus Hitz et al. |
| 3 | 180 | 5.6 | [Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) and artificial intelligence in finance: State-of-the-art and research takeaways](https://doi.org/10.1007/s10462-024-10708-3) | [Artificial Intelligence Review](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/artificial-intelligence-review.md) | 2024-02-28 | Tristan Lim |
| 4 | 110 | 3.6 | [A survey on interpretable reinforcement learning](https://doi.org/10.1007/s10994-024-06543-w) | [Machine Learning](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/machine-learning.md) | 2024-04-19 | Claire Glanois, Paul Weng, Matthieu Zimmer et al. |
| 5 | 89 | 1.3 | [Multidimensional KNN algorithm based on EEMD and complexity measures in financial time series forecasting](https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2020.114443) | [Expert Systems with Applications](https://scholar4ai.com/journals/expert-systems-with-applications.md) | 2020-12-05 | Aijing Lin, Aijing Lin, Jianing Cao |

## Used together with

Papers use Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 most often with S&P 500 (71), Compustat (22) and CRSP (21); it has 39 partners in the code and data network, in the group around S&P 500, Economic Policy…, Compustat.

*What papers use Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000 together with (at least 3 papers; lift 1 = chance)*

| Used with | Type | Papers using both | Lift |
|---|---|---:|---:|
| [S&P 500](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/s-p-500.md) | Dataset | 71 | 14.3 |
| [Compustat](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/compustat.md) | Dataset | 22 | 16.1 |
| [CRSP](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/crsp.md) | Dataset | 21 | 22.7 |
| [Marketization index (Fan Gang)](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/marketization-index-fan-gang.md) | Dataset | 18 | 12.4 |
| [VIX](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/vix.md) | Dataset | 17 | 8.1 |
| [Dow Jones Industrial Average](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/dow-jones-industrial-average.md) | Dataset | 13 | 19.1 |
| [Morningstar](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/morningstar.md) | Dataset | 11 | 35.4 |
| [MSCI indices](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/msci-indices.md) | Dataset | 11 | 28.0 |
| [MSCI ESG / KLD](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/msci-esg-kld.md) | Dataset | 10 | 36.8 |
| [Euro Stoxx / DAX](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/euro-stoxx-dax.md) | Dataset | 9 | 9.9 |
| [I/B/E/S](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/i-b-e-s.md) | Dataset | 9 | 16.4 |
| [WRDS](https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/wrds.md) | Dataset | 9 | 32.9 |

The whole network: https://scholar4ai.com/code/network.md

## Cite this page

Scholar4AI. (2026). Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000. Journal and Conference Research Rankings. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/russell-1000-2000-3000

```bibtex
@misc{scholar4ai-datasets-russell-1000-2000-3000,
  author = {{Scholar4AI}},
  title = {Russell 1000 / 2000 / 3000},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/russell-1000-2000-3000}},
  urldate = {2026-11-05},
  note = {Journal and Conference Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}
```

License: CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).