---
title: "Research topics — page 3 of 7"
description: "Browse all 380 research topics tracked by Scholar4AI, including profiles outside the latest top rankings. Page 3 of 7: Papers on “ESG ratings” to Papers on “housing prices”."
url: https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3
markdown_url: https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3.md
license: CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
share_text: "Browse all 380 research topics tracked by Scholar4AI, including profiles outside the latest top rankings. Page 3 of 7: Papers on “ESG ratings” to Papers on “housing prices”. (as of 2026-11-05)"
data_url: https://scholar4ai.com/data/rankings.json
updated: 2026-11-05T06:02:37+09:00
window: 2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05
source: OpenAlex (CC0)
---

# Research topics — page 3 of 7

Browse all 380 research topics tracked by Scholar4AI, including profiles outside the latest top rankings.

[Keyword rankings](https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/keywords.md)

Pages: [Previous](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/2.md) · [1](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory.md) · [2](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/2.md) · [3](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3.md) · [4](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/4.md) · [5](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/5.md) · [6](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/6.md) · [7](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/7.md) · [Next](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/4.md)

*Entries 121–180 of 380, A–Z*

| Profile | Research covered |
|---|---|
| [Papers on “ESG ratings”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/esg-ratings.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “ESG ratings” appeared in 628 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (430), economics (85) and management (50). |
| [Papers on “event-triggered control”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/event-triggered-control.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “event-triggered control” appeared in 1,054 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,041), operations research (12) and… |
| [Papers on “executive compensation”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/executive-compensation.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “expectation-maximization algorithm”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/expectation-maximization-algorithm.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “explainable AI”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/explainable-ai.md) | The keyword “explainable AI” appeared in 29 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #12 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “exploration-exploitation balance”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/exploration-exploitation-balance.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “exploration-exploitation balance” appeared in 1,143 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,017), operations research (78)… |
| [Papers on “family business”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/family-business.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “family business” appeared in 1,252 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in management (796), finance (220) and economics (140). |
| [Papers on “feature extraction”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/feature-extraction.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “feature extraction” appeared in 1,506 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,337), information systems (82) and operations… |
| [Papers on “feature fusion”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/feature-fusion.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “feature fusion” appeared in 1,476 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,425), information systems (29) and operations… |
| [Papers on “feature selection”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/feature-selection.md) | The keyword “feature selection” appeared in 29 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #12 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “federated learning”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/federated-learning.md) | The keyword “federated learning” appeared in 25 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #22 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “few-shot learning”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/few-shot-learning.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “few-shot learning” appeared in 1,022 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (967), information systems (37) and operations… |
| [Papers on “financial constraints”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-constraints.md) | The keyword “financial constraints” appeared in 26 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #18 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “financial crisis”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-crisis.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial crisis” appeared in 1,698 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (893), economics (622) and management (62). |
| [Papers on “financial development”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-development.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial development” appeared in 1,574 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (829), finance (506) and management… |
| [Papers on “financial inclusion”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-inclusion.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial inclusion” appeared in 1,126 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (431), economics (361) and management (210). |
| [Papers on “financial literacy”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-literacy.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial literacy” appeared in 799 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (359), economics (222) and management (106). |
| [Papers on “financial performance”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-performance.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial performance” appeared in 972 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in management (348), finance (189) and economics (127). |
| [Papers on “financial reporting quality”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-reporting-quality.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “financial reporting quality” appeared in 388 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in accounting (167), finance (150) and… |
| [Papers on “financial stability”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/financial-stability.md) | The keyword “financial stability” appeared in 16 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #68 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “fintech”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/fintech.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “fintech” appeared in 1,097 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (491), economics (275) and management (164). |
| [Papers on “firm performance”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/firm-performance.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “firm performance” appeared in 3,243 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in management (1,246), finance (788) and economics (545). |
| [Papers on “firm size”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/firm-size.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “firm size” appeared in 2,369 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (831), finance (778) and management (465). |
| [Papers on “firm value”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/firm-value.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “firm value” appeared in 1,102 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (674), management (121) and economics (121). |
| [Papers on “fiscal policy”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/fiscal-policy.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “fiscal policy” appeared in 1,144 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (895), finance (162) and management (37). |
| [Papers on “foreign direct investment”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/foreign-direct-investment.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “foreign direct investment” appeared in 2,204 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (1,176), management (583) and… |
| [Papers on “gender differences”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/gender-differences.md) | The keyword “gender differences” appeared in 24 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #25 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “generalization”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/generalization.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “generalization” appeared in 819 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (756), operations research (17) and higher education… |
| [Papers on “generative adversarial networks”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/generative-adversarial-networks.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “generative adversarial networks” appeared in 1,939 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,782), information systems (71)… |
| [Papers on “generative AI”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/generative-ai.md) | The keyword “generative AI” appeared in 60 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #3 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “genetic algorithm”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/genetic-algorithm.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “genetic algorithm” appeared in 1,932 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (996), operations research (711) and economics… |
| [Papers on “geopolitical risk”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/geopolitical-risk.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “geopolitical risk” appeared in 1,237 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (576), finance (523) and management (75). |
| [Papers on “Germany”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/germany.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “Germany” appeared in 1,210 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (653), health economics and policy (238) and… |
| [Papers on “global value chains”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/global-value-chains.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “goodness-of-fit tests”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/goodness-of-fit-tests.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “government subsidies”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/government-subsidies.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “government subsidies” appeared in 948 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (323), operations research (241) and… |
| [Papers on “graph convolutional networks”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/graph-convolutional-networks.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “graph convolutional networks” appeared in 1,742 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,570), information systems (78) and… |
| [Papers on “graph neural networks”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/graph-neural-networks.md) | The keyword “graph neural networks” appeared in 41 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #8 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “green bonds”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/green-bonds.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “green bonds” appeared in 659 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (372), economics (217) and management (50). |
| [Papers on “green finance”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/green-finance.md) | The keyword “green finance” appeared in 14 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #81 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “green innovation”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/green-innovation.md) | The keyword “green innovation” appeared in 29 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #12 of 18,849 keywords. |
| [Papers on “green transition”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/green-transition.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “green transition” appeared in 638 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (331), finance (172) and management (83). |
| [Papers on “greenhouse gas emissions”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/greenhouse-gas-emissions.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “greenhouse gas emissions” appeared in 1,260 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (727), operations research (244)… |
| [Papers on “health care access”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-care-access.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health care access” appeared in 1,196 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (950), economics (130)… |
| [Papers on “health care costs”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-care-costs.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health care costs” appeared in 1,263 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (937), economics (202)… |
| [Papers on “health care financing”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-care-financing.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “health care utilization”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-care-utilization.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “health disparities”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-disparities.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health disparities” appeared in 2,070 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (1,853), economics… |
| [Papers on “health equity”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-equity.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health equity” appeared in 1,277 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (1,197), economics (20) and… |
| [Papers on “health policy”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-policy.md) | Historical profile (data snapshot 2026-11-04). |
| [Papers on “health technology assessment”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-technology-assessment.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health technology assessment” appeared in 826 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (792),… |
| [Papers on “health-related quality of life”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/health-related-quality-of-life.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “health-related quality of life” appeared in 1,485 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in health economics and policy (1,439),… |
| [Papers on “hedging”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/hedging.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “hedging” appeared in 983 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in finance (543), economics (310) and operations research (58). |
| [Papers on “high-dimensional data”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/high-dimensional-data.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “high-dimensional data” appeared in 1,980 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (1,256), statistics (539) and operations… |
| [Papers on “higher education”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/higher-education.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “higher education” appeared in 2,049 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in higher education and research (1,355), management… |
| [Papers on “hospitality employees”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/hospitality-employees.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “hospitality employees” appeared in 248 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in tourism and hospitality (234), management (7) and… |
| [Papers on “hospitality industry”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/hospitality-industry.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “hospitality industry” appeared in 976 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in tourism and hospitality (762), management (102) and… |
| [Papers on “hotel employees”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/hotel-employees.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “hotel employees” appeared in 434 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in tourism and hospitality (399), management (27) and… |
| [Papers on “household income”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/household-income.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “household income” appeared in 1,144 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (659), health economics and policy (270)… |
| [Papers on “housing prices”](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/housing-prices.md) | From 2017 to 2026 (so far), the keyword “housing prices” appeared in 1,298 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in economics (911), finance (280) and operations research… |

Pages: [Previous](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/2.md) · [1](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory.md) · [2](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/2.md) · [3](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3.md) · [4](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/4.md) · [5](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/5.md) · [6](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/6.md) · [7](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/7.md) · [Next](https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/4.md)

## Cite this page

Scholar4AI. (2026). Research topics — page 3 of 7. Journal and Conference Research Rankings. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3

```bibtex
@misc{scholar4ai-keywords-directory-page-3,
  author = {{Scholar4AI}},
  title = {Research topics — page 3 of 7},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/keywords/directory/page/3}},
  urldate = {2026-11-05},
  note = {Journal and Conference Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}
```

License: CC BY-NC 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/).