Scholar4AI Updated 2026-10-29 12:01 UTC+09:00

Most-cited papers published in 2018

Papers the tracked finance, accounting, economics, management, marketing, information systems, tourism and hospitality, operations research and AI journals published in 2018, ranked by the citations OpenAlex counts for them so far. Citation counts are the ones OpenAlex reports, read again every day for the last year's papers, every week for the two years before and every month for older ones. Also as Markdown.

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Most-cited papers: Past three years · Since October 2016 · 2025 · 2024 · 2023 · 2022 · 2021 · 2020 · 2019 · 2018 · 2017

Key findings#

  • The most-cited paper the tracked journals published in 2018 is “Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection” (IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence), with 9,547 citations.
  • In finance, the most-cited was “Do institutional investors drive corporate social responsibility? International evidence” (Journal of Financial Economics), with 2,547 citations.
  • In accounting, the most-cited was “The effect of economic policy uncertainty on investor information asymmetry and management disclosures” (Journal of Accounting and Economics), with 678 citations.
  • In economics, the most-cited was “Barriers to the Circular Economy: Evidence From the European Union (EU)” (Ecological Economics), with 1,900 citations.
  • In management, the most-cited was “Building dynamic capabilities for digital transformation: An ongoing process of strategic renewal” (Long Range Planning), with 3,512 citations.
  • In marketing, the most-cited was “Dealing with endogeneity bias: The generalized method of moments (GMM) for panel data” (Industrial Marketing Management), with 1,101 citations.
  • In information systems, the most-cited was “A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: Current status, classification and open issues” (Telematics and Informatics), with 2,576 citations.
  • In tourism and hospitality, the most-cited was “Cultural tourism: A review of recent research and trends” (Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management), with 1,323 citations.
  • In operations research, the most-cited was “CasADi: a software framework for nonlinear optimization and optimal control” (Mathematical Programming Computation), with 3,895 citations.
  • In AI, the most-cited was “Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection” (IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence), with 9,547 citations.

All journals#

The 25 most-cited papers published in 2018, all tracked journals
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
19,54796.2Focal Loss for Dense Object DetectionIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-07-23Tsung-Yi Lin, Priya Goyal, Ross Girshick et al.
25,30155.2Explanation in artificial intelligence: Insights from the social sciencesArtificial Intelligence2018-10-26Tim Miller
35,00747.6Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and TaxonomyIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-01-25Tadas Baltrušaitis, Chaitanya Ahuja, Louis‐Philippe Morency
43,89539.1CasADi: a software framework for nonlinear optimization and optimal controlMathematical Programming Computation2018-07-11Joel A.E. Andersson, Joris Gillis, Greg Horn et al.
53,51237.2Building dynamic capabilities for digital transformation: An ongoing process of strategic renewalLong Range Planning2018-12-19Karl Warner, Maximilian Wäger
63,45934.3Mask R-CNNIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-06-05Kaiming He, Georgia Gkioxari, Piotr Dollár et al.
73,13432.7Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who’s the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligenceBusiness Horizons2018-11-06Andreas Kaplan, Michael Haenlein
83,08631.2A systematic study of the class imbalance problem in convolutional neural networksNeural Networks2018-07-29Mateusz Buda, Atsuto Maki, Maciej A. Mazurowski
92,86128.8Virtual Adversarial Training: A Regularization Method for Supervised and Semi-Supervised LearningIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-07-23Takeru Miyato, Shin‐ichi Maeda, Masanori Koyama et al.
102,76226.9Artificial intelligence and the future of work: Human-AI symbiosis in organizational decision makingBusiness Horizons2018-04-12Mohammad Hossein Jarrahi
112,57627.1A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: Current status, classification and open issuesTelematics and Informatics2018-11-22Fran Casino, Thomas K. Dasaklis, Constantinos Patsakis
122,54726.0Do institutional investors drive corporate social responsibility? International evidenceJournal of Financial Economics2018-09-04Alexander Dyck, Karl V. Lins, Lukas Roth et al.
132,29623.5FusionGAN: A generative adversarial network for infrared and visible image fusionInformation Fusion2018-09-05Jiayi Ma, Wei Yu, Pengwei Liang et al.
142,19922.4The expected contribution of Industry 4.0 technologies for industrial performanceInternational Journal of Production Economics2018-08-20Lucas Santos Dalenogare, Guilherme Brittes Benitez, Néstor Fabián Ayala et al.
152,12820.6Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stabilityBorsa Istanbul Review2018-03-18Peterson K Ozili
162,11320.0Sigmoid-weighted linear units for neural network function approximation in reinforcement learningNeural Networks2018-01-11Stefan Elfwing, Eiji Uchibe, Kenji Doya
172,03319.5A Comprehensive Survey of Graph Embedding: Problems, Techniques, and ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering2018-02-19Hongyun Cai, Vincent Wenchen Zheng, Kevin Chen–Chuan Chang
181,90018.6Barriers to the Circular Economy: Evidence From the European Union (EU)Ecological Economics2018-04-30Julian Kirchherr, Laura Piscicelli, Ruben Bour et al.
191,90020.2Efficient and Robust Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Using Hierarchical Navigable Small World GraphsIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-12-28Yu. A. Malkov, Dmitry A. Yashunin
201,85218.7Servant Leadership: A systematic review and call for future researchThe Leadership Quarterly2018-07-31Nathan Eva, Mulyadi Robin, Sen Sendjaya et al.
211,83019.3Semantic Understanding of Scenes Through the ADE20K DatasetInternational Journal of Computer Vision2018-12-07Bolei Zhou, Hang Zhao, Xavier Puig et al.
221,81218.5Three frames for innovation policy: R&D, systems of innovation and transformative changeResearch Policy2018-08-31Johan Schot, W. Edward Steinmueller
231,80718.5Fintech, regulatory arbitrage, and the rise of shadow banksJournal of Financial Economics2018-09-04Greg Buchak, Gregor Matvos, Tomasz Piskorski et al.
241,80117.4Graph embedding techniques, applications, and performance: A surveyKnowledge-Based Systems2018-03-16Palash Goyal, Emilio Ferrara
251,78417.4Profiting from innovation in the digital economy: Enabling technologies, standards, and licensing models in the wireless worldResearch Policy2018-04-21David J. Teece

Finance# Dashboard →

Most-cited finance papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
12,54726.0Do institutional investors drive corporate social responsibility? International evidenceJournal of Financial Economics2018-09-04Alexander Dyck, Karl V. Lins, Lukas Roth et al.
22,12820.6Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stabilityBorsa Istanbul Review2018-03-18Peterson K Ozili
31,80718.5Fintech, regulatory arbitrage, and the rise of shadow banksJournal of Financial Economics2018-09-04Greg Buchak, Gregor Matvos, Tomasz Piskorski et al.
41,37814.3The effect of pro-environmental preferences on bond prices: Evidence from green bondsJournal of Banking & Finance2018-10-25Olivier David Zerbib
51,17212.0RETRACTED: Cryptocurrencies as a financial asset: A systematic analysisInternational Review of Financial Analysis2018-09-12Shaen Corbet, Brian M. Lucey, Andrew Urquhart et al.
61,15910.9Do Shareholders Benefit from Green Bonds?Journal of Corporate Finance2018-01-01Dragon Yongjun Tang, Yupu Zhang
71,0219.8Choosing factorsJournal of Financial Economics2018-02-27Eugene F. Fama, Kenneth R. French
89058.5Trading and Arbitrage in Cryptocurrency MarketsJournal of Financial Economics2018-01-01Igor Makarov, Antoinette Schoar B
98328.3Bitcoin is not the New Gold – A comparison of volatility, correlation, and portfolio performanceInternational Review of Financial Analysis2018-07-06Tony Klein, Hien Pham Thu, Thomas Walther
107927.5An Inconvenient Cost: The Effects of Climate Change on Municipal BondsJournal of Financial Economics2018-01-01Marcus Painter

Accounting# Dashboard →

Most-cited accounting papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
16786.9The effect of economic policy uncertainty on investor information asymmetry and management disclosuresJournal of Accounting and Economics2018-08-21Venky Nagar, Jordan Schoenfeld, Laura A. Wellman
25155.4Quality minus junkReview of Accounting Studies2018-11-04Clifford S. Asness, Andrea Frazzini, Lasse Heje Pedersen
34244.0Financial reporting fraud and other forms of misconduct: a multidisciplinary review of the literatureReview of Accounting Studies2018-01-25Dan Amiram, Zahn Bozanic, James D. Cox et al.
44214.4Agency costs and tax planning when the government is a major ShareholderJournal of Accounting and Economics2018-11-02Mark Thomas Bradshaw, Guanmin Liao, Mark Ma
53823.9Consequences of adopting an expanded auditor’s report in the United KingdomReview of Accounting Studies2018-07-30Elizabeth F. Gutiérrez, Miguel Minutti‐Meza, Kay W. Tatum et al.
63794.0Critical dialogical accountability: From accounting-based accountability to accountability-based accountingCritical Perspectives on Accounting2018-11-03Jesse Dillard, Eija M. Vinnari
73773.6Transparency and firm innovationJournal of Accounting and Economics2018-02-24Rong Zhong
83743.8Do practitioner assessments agree with academic proxies for audit quality? Evidence from PCAOB and internal inspectionsJournal of Accounting and Economics2018-09-08Daniel Aobdia
93333.2Business intelligence & analytics in management accounting research: Status and future focusInternational Journal of Accounting Information Systems2018-04-09Páll Ríkharðsson, Ogan M. Yigitbasioglu
102973.0Do firms underreport information on cyber-attacks? Evidence from capital marketsReview of Accounting Studies2018-06-19Eli Amir, Shai Levi, Tsafrir Livne

Economics# Dashboard →

Most-cited economics papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
11,90018.6Barriers to the Circular Economy: Evidence From the European Union (EU)Ecological Economics2018-04-30Julian Kirchherr, Laura Piscicelli, Ruben Bour et al.
21,81218.5Three frames for innovation policy: R&D, systems of innovation and transformative changeResearch Policy2018-08-31Johan Schot, W. Edward Steinmueller
31,78417.4Profiting from innovation in the digital economy: Enabling technologies, standards, and licensing models in the wireless worldResearch Policy2018-04-21David J. Teece
41,19312.0Environmental degradation in France: The effects of FDI, financial development, and energy innovationsEnergy Economics2018-07-29Muhammad Qaiser Shahbaz, Muhammad Ali Nasir, David Roubaud
51,18711.6Just transition: Integrating climate, energy and environmental justiceEnergy Policy2018-04-24Darren McCauley, Raphael James Heffron
61,16211.1The consequences of spatially differentiated water pollution regulation in ChinaJournal of Environmental Economics and Management2018-02-01Zhao Chen, Matthew E. Kahn, Yu Liu et al.
71,06010.3Dynamic and integrative capabilities for profiting from innovation in digital platform-based ecosystemsResearch Policy2018-04-05Constance E. Helfat, Ruth S. Raubitschek
896410.0Climate risks and market efficiencyJournal of Econometrics2018-10-16Harrison G. Hong, Frank Weikai Li, Jiangmin Xu
98548.6Economic growth, CO2 emissions and energy consumption: What causes what and where?Energy Economics2018-07-27Alex Opoku Acheampong
108448.7Towards a typology of intermediaries in sustainability transitions: A systematic review and a research agendaResearch Policy2018-10-11Paula Kivimaa, Wouter Boon, Sampsa Hyysalo et al.

Management# Dashboard →

Most-cited management papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
13,51237.2Building dynamic capabilities for digital transformation: An ongoing process of strategic renewalLong Range Planning2018-12-19Karl Warner, Maximilian Wäger
23,13432.7Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who’s the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligenceBusiness Horizons2018-11-06Andreas Kaplan, Michael Haenlein
32,76226.9Artificial intelligence and the future of work: Human-AI symbiosis in organizational decision makingBusiness Horizons2018-04-12Mohammad Hossein Jarrahi
41,85218.7Servant Leadership: A systematic review and call for future researchThe Leadership Quarterly2018-07-31Nathan Eva, Mulyadi Robin, Sen Sendjaya et al.
51,47215.0The role of live streaming in building consumer trust and engagement with social commerce sellersJournal of Business Research2018-09-01Apiradee Wongkitrungrueng, Nuttapol Assarut
61,44815.1The impact of virtual, augmented and mixed reality technologies on the customer experienceJournal of Business Research2018-11-02Carlos Flavián, Sergio Ibáñez‐Sánchez, Carlos Orús
71,42313.7Populism and the economics of globalizationJournal of International Business Policy2018-02-22Dani Rodrik
81,33313.4Influencers on Instagram: Antecedents and consequences of opinion leadershipJournal of Business Research2018-07-20Luis V. Casaló, Carlos Flavián, Sergio Ibáñez‐Sánchez
91,28012.1Green innovation and organizational performance: The influence of big data and the moderating role of management commitment and HR practicesTechnological Forecasting and Social Change2018-01-03Abdul-Nasser El-Kassar, Sanjay Kumar Singh
101,23211.7Fortune favors the prepared: How SMEs approach business model innovations in Industry 4.0Technological Forecasting and Social Change2018-01-05Julian Marius Müller, Oana Buliga, Kai‐Ingo Voigt

Marketing# Dashboard →

Most-cited marketing papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
11,10110.4Dealing with endogeneity bias: The generalized method of moments (GMM) for panel dataIndustrial Marketing Management2018-01-09Subhan Ullah, Pervaiz Akhtar, Ghasem Zaefarian
28518.1Waiting for a sales renaissance in the fourth industrial revolution: Machine learning and artificial intelligence in sales research and practiceIndustrial Marketing Management2018-01-16Niladri B. Syam, Arun K. Sharma
36136.2Modelling the relationship between hotel perceived value, customer satisfaction, and customer loyaltyJournal of Retailing and Consumer Services2018-07-11Mohammed Ismail El‐Adly
45865.5The Impact of Digital Transformation on the Retailing Value ChainInternational Journal of Research in Marketing2018-01-01Werner Reinartz, Nico Wiegand, Monika Imschloß
55725.5How collaborative innovation networks affect new product performance: Product innovation capability, process innovation capability, and absorptive capacityIndustrial Marketing Management2018-03-18Saeed Najafi-Tavani, Zhaleh Najafi-Tavani, Peter Naudé et al.
65675.7The drivers of success in new-product developmentIndustrial Marketing Management2018-07-27Robert G. Cooper
74714.7How convenient is it? Delivering online shopping convenience to enhance customer satisfaction and encourage e-WOMJournal of Retailing and Consumer Services2018-06-26Paulo Duarte, Susana Cristina Lima da Costa e Silva, Margarida Bernardo Ferreira
84344.3The role of store image, perceived quality, trust and perceived value in predicting consumers’ purchase intentions towards organic private label foodJournal of Retailing and Consumer Services2018-05-07Faruk Anıl Konuk
94184.4How Artificial Intelligence (AI) is Reshaping RetailingJournal of Retailing2018-12-01Venkatesh Shankar
103994.1Comparing automated text classification methodsInternational Journal of Research in Marketing2018-10-24Jochen Hartmann, Juliana Huppertz, Christina Schamp et al.

Information Systems# Dashboard →

Most-cited information systems papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
12,57627.1A systematic literature review of blockchain-based applications: Current status, classification and open issuesTelematics and Informatics2018-11-22Fran Casino, Thomas K. Dasaklis, Constantinos Patsakis
21,53314.7Digital innovation and transformation: An institutional perspectiveInformation and Organization2018-03-01Bob Hinings, Thomas Karl Gegenhuber, Royston Greenwood
31,08411.4Blockchain adoption challenges in supply chain: An empirical investigation of the main drivers in India and the USAInternational Journal of Information Management2018-12-05Maciel Manoel de Queiroz, Samuel Fosso Wamba
41,0269.8Online social media fatigue and psychological wellbeing—A study of compulsive use, fear of missing out, fatigue, anxiety and depressionInternational Journal of Information Management2018-02-22Amandeep Dhir, Yossiri Yossatorn, Puneet Kaur et al.
59479.8Mapping the challenges of Artificial Intelligence in the public sector: Evidence from public healthcareGovernment Information Quarterly2018-10-09Tara Qian Sun, Rony Medaglia
69278.9Working and organizing in the age of the learning algorithmInformation and Organization2018-03-01Samer A Faraj, Stella Pachidi, Karla Sayegh
79109.1Investigating the impact of social media advertising features on customer purchase intentionInternational Journal of Information Management2018-06-20Ali Abdallah Alalwan
88398.8Digital transformation strategy making in pre-digital organizations: The case of a financial services providerThe Journal of Strategic Information Systems2018-11-28Simon Chanias, Michael David Myers, Thomas Heß
97156.9The limits of trust-free systems: A literature review on blockchain technology and trust in the sharing economyElectronic Commerce Research and Applications2018-03-18Florian Hawlitschek, Benedikt Notheisen, Timm Teubner
107007.2The sharing economy and digital platforms: A review and research agendaInternational Journal of Information Management2018-09-12Will Sutherland, Mohammad Hossein Jarrahi

Tourism and Hospitality# Dashboard →

Most-cited tourism and hospitality papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
11,32313.2Cultural tourism: A review of recent research and trendsJournal of Hospitality and Tourism Management2018-07-03Greg Richards
21,22212.0The effect of green human resource management on hotel employees’ eco-friendly behavior and environmental performanceInternational Journal of Hospitality Management2018-05-02Yong Joong Kim, Woo Gon Kim, Hyung‐Min Choi et al.
31,07410.5Big data in tourism research: A literature reviewTourism Management2018-04-10Jingjing Li, Lizhi Xu, Ling Tang et al.
47697.7Transformational leadership and employee performance: The role of identification, engagement and proactive personalityInternational Journal of Hospitality Management2018-06-19Isabel Buil, Eva Martı́nez, Jorge Matute
57076.9What is food tourism?Tourism Management2018-04-04Ashleigh Ellis, Eerang Park, Sangkyun Kim et al.
66426.2‘No Ebola…still doomed’ – The Ebola-induced tourism crisisAnnals of Tourism Research2018-04-06Marina Novelli, Liv Gussing Burgess, Adam Leroy Jones et al.
76115.9Over-tourism and the fall of Venice as a destinationJournal of Destination Marketing & Management2018-02-22Hugues Séraphin, Paul Sheeran, Manuela Pilato
86036.2Can community-based tourism contribute to sustainable development? Evidence from residents’ perceptions of the sustainabilityTourism Management2018-09-17Tsung Hung Lee, Fen‐Hauh Jan
94974.9Predicting overall customer satisfaction: Big data evidence from hotel online textual reviewsInternational Journal of Hospitality Management2018-05-15Yabing Zhao, Xun Xu, Mingshu Wang
104975.0Differences in perceptions about food delivery apps between single-person and multi-person householdsInternational Journal of Hospitality Management2018-06-19Meehee Cho, Mark A. Bonn, Jun Justin Li

Operations Research# Dashboard →

Most-cited operations research papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
13,89539.1CasADi: a software framework for nonlinear optimization and optimal controlMathematical Programming Computation2018-07-11Joel A.E. Andersson, Joris Gillis, Greg Horn et al.
22,19922.4The expected contribution of Industry 4.0 technologies for industrial performanceInternational Journal of Production Economics2018-08-20Lucas Santos Dalenogare, Guilherme Brittes Benitez, Néstor Fabián Ayala et al.
31,11310.6Industry 4.0 and the circular economy: a proposed research agenda and original roadmap for sustainable operationsAnnals of Operations Research2018-02-01Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa Jabbour, Charbel José Chiappetta Jabbour, Moacir Godinho Filho et al.
41,05611.1A review of Internet of Things (IoT) embedded sustainable supply chain for industry 4.0 requirementsComputers & Industrial Engineering2018-11-17Manavalan Ethirajan, Jayakrishna Kandasamy
58688.4Autonomous vehicle perception: The technology of today and tomorrowTransportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies2018-03-08Jessica Van Brummelen, Marie O’Brien, Dominique Gruyer et al.
68448.9The roles of initial trust and perceived risk in public’s acceptance of automated vehiclesTransportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies2018-12-04Tingru Zhang, Da Tao, Xingda Qu et al.
78047.7Dissipation of stop-and-go waves via control of autonomous vehicles: Field experimentsTransportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies2018-02-20Raphael Stern, Shumo Cui, Maria Laura Delle Monache et al.
88007.7A hybrid deep learning based traffic flow prediction method and its understandingTransportation Research Part C Emerging Technologies2018-03-20Yuankai Wu, Huachun Tan, Lingqiao Qin et al.
97637.7Supply chain finance: A systematic literature review and bibliometric analysisInternational Journal of Production Economics2018-08-10Xinhan Xu, Xiangfeng Chen, Fu Jia et al.
107447.1Green product supply chain contracts considering environmental responsibilitiesOmega2018-02-22Zhaofu Hong, Xiaolong Guo

AI# Dashboard →

Most-cited AI papers published in 2018
#CitationsPer monthTitleJournalPublishedAuthors
19,54796.2Focal Loss for Dense Object DetectionIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-07-23Tsung-Yi Lin, Priya Goyal, Ross Girshick et al.
25,30155.2Explanation in artificial intelligence: Insights from the social sciencesArtificial Intelligence2018-10-26Tim Miller
35,00747.6Multimodal Machine Learning: A Survey and TaxonomyIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-01-25Tadas Baltrušaitis, Chaitanya Ahuja, Louis‐Philippe Morency
43,45934.3Mask R-CNNIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-06-05Kaiming He, Georgia Gkioxari, Piotr Dollár et al.
53,08631.2A systematic study of the class imbalance problem in convolutional neural networksNeural Networks2018-07-29Mateusz Buda, Atsuto Maki, Maciej A. Mazurowski
62,86128.8Virtual Adversarial Training: A Regularization Method for Supervised and Semi-Supervised LearningIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-07-23Takeru Miyato, Shin‐ichi Maeda, Masanori Koyama et al.
72,29623.5FusionGAN: A generative adversarial network for infrared and visible image fusionInformation Fusion2018-09-05Jiayi Ma, Wei Yu, Pengwei Liang et al.
82,11320.0Sigmoid-weighted linear units for neural network function approximation in reinforcement learningNeural Networks2018-01-11Stefan Elfwing, Eiji Uchibe, Kenji Doya
92,03319.5A Comprehensive Survey of Graph Embedding: Problems, Techniques, and ApplicationsIEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering2018-02-19Hongyun Cai, Vincent Wenchen Zheng, Kevin Chen–Chuan Chang
101,90020.2Efficient and Robust Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search Using Hierarchical Navigable Small World GraphsIEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2018-12-28Yu. A. Malkov, Dmitry A. Yashunin

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Scholar4AI. (2026). Most-cited papers published in 2018. Journal Research Rankings. Retrieved October 29, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/cited/2018

@misc{scholar4ai-rankings-cited-2018,
  author = {{Scholar4AI}},
  title = {Most-cited papers published in 2018},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/cited/2018}},
  urldate = {2026-10-29},
  note = {Journal Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}

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