Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14)

data category: Medical and clinical datasets · 0 papers in the last 7 days

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Clinical records, medical images and physiological signals used in medical machine learning.

Names searched for: CheXpert, ChestX-ray14, ChestX-ray8, NIH Chest X-ray

Key findings#

From Nov 2023 to Oct 2026, 84 archived papers mentioned Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) in their title, abstract or keywords (the search of earlier months' full texts is still under way), most of them in Sep 2026 (6).
Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) was mentioned in 2 papers in the last 30 days (2026-10-07 to 2026-11-05), ranking #127 of the 246 datasets mentioned.
By journal category: AI (2).
Most of them appeared in Artificial Intelligence Review (2).
From 2017 to 2026 (so far), Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) was mentioned in 96 papers in the tracked journals, most of them in AI (93), statistics (1) and information systems (1).
28 of them were published in 2025, against 0 in 2017.
Since 2023, the institutions with the most of these papers were Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (4), Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (4) and Carnegie Mellon University (3).
The journals publishing most of them were Artificial Intelligence Review (13), IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (12) and Pattern Recognition (9).
The most-cited of them is “Federated learning for medical image analysis: A survey” (Pattern Recognition, 2024), with 522 citations.
Papers use Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) most often with ImageNet (35), MIMIC (29) and Kaggle (17); it has 24 partners in the code and data network, in the group around ImageNet, CIFAR-10 / CIFAR-100, MNIST / Fashion-MNIST.

Mentions over 36 months#

Papers mentioning it by publication month, Nov 2023 to Oct 2026 (titles, abstracts and keywords; the full texts of earlier months are still being searched)
Trend	Nov 23–Oct 24	Nov 24–Oct 25	Nov 25–Oct 26	36 months
	21	34	29	84

Papers per year#

20172026 (so far)

Papers per publication year and category
Category	2018	2019	2020	2022	2023	2024	2025	2026 (so far)
AI	1	1	2	5	7	24	27	26
Statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
Information Systems	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0
Operations Research	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1
All categories	1	1	2	5	7	24	28	28

Where the papers come from#

Journals with the most papers, since 2023
#	Journal	Papers
1	Artificial Intelligence Review	13
2	IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence	12
3	Pattern Recognition	9
4	Neural Computing and Applications	8
5	Expert Systems with Applications	7
6	Information Fusion	5
7	Knowledge-Based Systems	4
8	Artificial Intelligence in Medicine	3
9	Medical Image Analysis	3
10	IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence	3

Institutions with the most papers, since 2023
#	Institution	Papers
1	Hong Kong University of Science and Technology	4
2	Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory	4
3	Carnegie Mellon University	3
4	Hong Kong Polytechnic University	3
5	National University of Singapore	3
6	Northwestern Polytechnical University	3
7	ShanghaiTech University	3
8	Tsinghua University	3
9	Ain Shams University	2
10	Brown University	2

Countries with the most papers, since 2023
#	Country	Papers
1	China	31
2	United States	25
3	Australia	12
4	United Kingdom	12
5	Hong Kong	10
6	India	9
7	Germany	6
8	South Korea	5
9	Singapore	5
10	Egypt	4

Keywords with the most papers, since 2023
#	Keyword	Papers
1	CheXpert	10
2	medical image analysis	10
3	medical image classification	10
4	chest radiography	9
5	explainable AI	8
6	clinical decision support	7
7	interpretability	7
8	MIMIC-CXR	6
9	chest X-ray classification	6
10	convolutional neural networks	6

Most-cited papers#

Most-cited papers since 2017
#	Citations	Per month	Title	Journal	Published	Authors
1	522	16.4	Federated learning for medical image analysis: A survey	Pattern Recognition	2024-03-12	Hao Guan, Pew‐Thian Yap, Andrea Bozoki et al.
2	395	11.9	Vertical Federated Learning: Concepts, Advances, and Challenges	IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering	2024-01-26	Yang Liu, Yan Kang, Tianyuan Zou et al.
3	341	13.0	Frequency-Aware Feature Fusion for Dense Image Prediction	IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence	2024-08-26	Linwei Chen, Ying Fu, Lin Gu et al.
4	186	7.8	Robustness in deep learning models for medical diagnostics: security and adversarial challenges towards robust AI applications	Artificial Intelligence Review	2024-11-07	Haseeb Javed, Shaker El–Sappagh, Tamer Abuhmed
5	180	5.3	The deep learning applications in IoT-based bio- and medical informatics: a systematic literature review	Neural Computing and Applications	2024-01-13	Zahra Amiri, Arash Heidari, Nima Jafari Navimipour et al.

Archive counts by publication year: a paper counts when its title, abstract or keywords name the dataset, or when OpenAlex's full-text search finds it there (searched for the last 30 days' papers and, by a pass over the past years, for older ones). Names added to the list later are looked for in older papers as the archive is read again.

Used together with#

Papers use Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) most often with ImageNet (35), MIMIC (29) and Kaggle (17); it has 24 partners in the code and data network, in the group around ImageNet, CIFAR-10 / CIFAR-100, MNIST / Fashion-MNIST. The whole network →

What papers use Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) together with (at least 3 papers; lift 1 = chance)
Used with	Type	Papers using both	Lift
ImageNet	Dataset	35	7.4
MIMIC	Dataset	29	42.8
Kaggle	Dataset	17	14.7
CIFAR-10 / CIFAR-100	Dataset	14	5.0
MNIST / Fashion-MNIST	Dataset	12	5.4
BraTS	Dataset	10	18.3
ADNI	Dataset	8	16.3
Hugging Face Hub	Dataset	7	7.5
Wikipedia	Dataset	7	3.4
Fine-grained benchmarks (CUB-200, Stanford Cars, Oxford Flowers)	Dataset	6	13.1
MS COCO	Dataset	6	3.2
ISIC skin lesion archive	Dataset	5	25.7

Papers mentioning Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14) in the last 30 days, newest first.
Date	Title	Journal	Authors	Affiliations
2026-10-23	Retrieval-augmented generation in biomedicine: a survey of technologies, datasets, and clinical applications	Artificial Intelligence Review	Jiawei He, Boya Zhang, Hossein Rouhizadeh et al.	University of Geneva; Hunan City University; Henan University; …
2026-10-20	Adaptation of foundation models in medical image analysis: mechanisms, evidence, and deployment considerations	Artificial Intelligence Review	Karma Phuntsho, Abdullah, Kyungmi Lee et al.	James Cook University

Cite this page

Scholar4AI. (2026). Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14). Journal and Conference Research Rankings. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/chest-x-ray-chexpert-chestx-ray14

@misc{scholar4ai-datasets-chest-x-ray-chexpert-chestx-ray14,
  author = {{Scholar4AI}},
  title = {Chest X-ray (CheXpert, ChestX-ray14)},
  year = {2026},
  howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/datasets/chest-x-ray-chexpert-chestx-ray14}},
  urldate = {2026-11-05},
  note = {Journal and Conference Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}

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