Top institutions in higher education and research, 2023–2025
Universities and other research institutions ranked by the papers their authors published in the 11 tracked higher education and research journals in each year from 2023 to 2025, by publication date and OpenAlex affiliations; a paper counts once for each institution (and country) among its authors. Built from the site's archive of every paper of these journals and rebuilt daily. Also as Markdown.
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Key findings#
- From 2023 to 2025, University of Hong Kong published the most papers in the 11 tracked higher education and research journals (69), followed by Nanjing University (63) and Wuhan University (62).
- In 2025 alone, Education University of Hong Kong led with 34 papers.
- Among countries, China took part in the most papers (737), ahead of United States and United Kingdom.
Institutions#
| # | Institution | Country | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2023–2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 19 | 26 | 24 | 69 |
| 2 | Nanjing University | China | 21 | 24 | 18 | 63 |
| 3 | Wuhan University | China | 13 | 21 | 28 | 62 |
| 4 | Education University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 6 | 21 | 34 | 61 |
| 5 | Chinese Academy of Sciences | China | 9 | 13 | 25 | 47 |
| 6 | Leiden University | Netherlands | 8 | 14 | 22 | 44 |
| 7 | University of Chinese Academy of Sciences | China | 7 | 13 | 22 | 42 |
| 8 | Peking University | China | 7 | 11 | 19 | 37 |
| 9 | Zhejiang University | China | 11 | 12 | 13 | 36 |
| 10 | Beijing Normal University | China | 9 | 9 | 16 | 34 |
| 11 | Central China Normal University | China | 12 | 13 | 9 | 34 |
| 12 | Chinese University of Hong Kong | Hong Kong | 8 | 11 | 15 | 34 |
| 13 | KU Leuven | Belgium | 10 | 10 | 14 | 34 |
| 14 | University of Georgia | United States | 8 | 11 | 14 | 33 |
| 15 | University College London | United Kingdom | 10 | 10 | 12 | 32 |
| 16 | Monash University | Australia | 5 | 9 | 15 | 29 |
| 17 | Sun Yat-sen University | China | 13 | 8 | 8 | 29 |
| 18 | University of Oxford | United Kingdom | 5 | 14 | 9 | 28 |
| 19 | Lingnan University | Hong Kong | 6 | 8 | 13 | 27 |
| 20 | North Carolina State University | United States | 5 | 8 | 14 | 27 |
| 21 | German Centre for Higher Education Research and Science Studies | Germany | 9 | 13 | 4 | 26 |
| 22 | Purdue University West Lafayette | United States | 4 | 10 | 12 | 26 |
| 23 | East China Normal University | China | 5 | 8 | 12 | 25 |
| 24 | Nanjing University of Science and Technology | China | 5 | 10 | 10 | 25 |
| 25 | Max Planck Society | Germany | 6 | 9 | 9 | 24 |
| 26 | Renmin University of China | China | 7 | 9 | 8 | 24 |
| 27 | National Science Library | China | 3 | 6 | 14 | 23 |
| 28 | Technical University of Munich | Germany | 8 | 5 | 9 | 22 |
| 29 | The Ohio State University | United States | 6 | 6 | 10 | 22 |
| 30 | The University of Queensland | Australia | 6 | 8 | 8 | 22 |
| 31 | University of Florida | United States | 2 | 8 | 12 | 22 |
| 32 | Hong Kong Polytechnic University | Hong Kong | 3 | 8 | 10 | 21 |
| 33 | University of Wisconsin–Madison | United States | 2 | 11 | 8 | 21 |
| 34 | Lund University | Sweden | 4 | 7 | 9 | 20 |
| 35 | Maastricht University | Netherlands | 3 | 10 | 7 | 20 |
| 36 | Tampere University | Finland | 8 | 1 | 11 | 20 |
| 37 | The University of Melbourne | Australia | 8 | 7 | 5 | 20 |
| 38 | The University of Texas at Austin | United States | 4 | 9 | 7 | 20 |
| 39 | Arizona State University | United States | 6 | 7 | 6 | 19 |
| 40 | Florida State University | United States | 5 | 5 | 9 | 19 |
| 41 | Indiana University | United States | 6 | 8 | 5 | 19 |
| 42 | Indiana University Bloomington | United States | 6 | 8 | 5 | 19 |
| 43 | Nanyang Technological University | Singapore | 4 | 6 | 9 | 19 |
| 44 | Universidad de Granada | Spain | 4 | 8 | 6 | 18 |
| 45 | University of South Australia | Australia | 5 | 6 | 7 | 18 |
| 46 | University of Tampere | Finland | 7 | 1 | 10 | 18 |
| 47 | Dalian University of Technology | China | 8 | 5 | 4 | 17 |
| 48 | Fudan University | China | 3 | 8 | 6 | 17 |
| 49 | Pennsylvania State University | United States | 4 | 7 | 6 | 17 |
| 50 | Seoul National University | South Korea | 4 | 5 | 8 | 17 |
Countries#
| # | Country | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | 2023–2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | China | 191 | 253 | 293 | 737 |
| 2 | United States | 191 | 267 | 278 | 736 |
| 3 | United Kingdom | 73 | 103 | 105 | 281 |
| 4 | Germany | 78 | 89 | 84 | 251 |
| 5 | Australia | 57 | 75 | 76 | 208 |
| 6 | Hong Kong | 43 | 69 | 79 | 191 |
| 7 | Spain | 49 | 54 | 46 | 149 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 26 | 49 | 64 | 139 |
| 9 | Canada | 31 | 35 | 33 | 99 |
| 10 | Italy | 22 | 32 | 37 | 91 |
| 11 | Sweden | 22 | 29 | 31 | 82 |
| 12 | South Korea | 22 | 26 | 31 | 79 |
| 13 | Norway | 20 | 19 | 25 | 64 |
| 14 | Belgium | 19 | 19 | 24 | 62 |
| 15 | Turkey | 10 | 22 | 28 | 60 |
| 16 | Japan | 15 | 23 | 16 | 54 |
| 17 | Taiwan | 17 | 17 | 20 | 54 |
| 18 | Finland | 15 | 14 | 24 | 53 |
| 19 | India | 14 | 18 | 20 | 52 |
| 20 | Poland | 8 | 18 | 22 | 48 |
| 21 | South Africa | 9 | 23 | 16 | 48 |
| 22 | France | 12 | 13 | 18 | 43 |
| 23 | Switzerland | 11 | 17 | 15 | 43 |
| 24 | Brazil | 16 | 12 | 12 | 40 |
| 25 | Israel | 8 | 10 | 17 | 35 |
| 26 | Iran | 11 | 7 | 15 | 33 |
| 27 | Denmark | 11 | 14 | 6 | 31 |
| 28 | Singapore | 7 | 10 | 14 | 31 |
| 29 | Chile | 7 | 10 | 12 | 29 |
| 30 | Austria | 2 | 11 | 15 | 28 |
Cite this page
Scholar4AI. (2026). Top institutions in higher education and research, 2023–2025. Journal Research Rankings. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/institutions-by-year/higher-education-and-research
@misc{scholar4ai-rankings-institutions-by-year-higher-education-and-research,
author = {{Scholar4AI}},
title = {Top institutions in higher education and research, 2023–2025},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/rankings/institutions-by-year/higher-education-and-research}},
urldate = {2026-10-31},
note = {Journal Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}