Where the papers funded from Spain are cited inside the 400 tracked journals: by country, by institution and by funder, and whose research the papers from Spain cite. A citation link is one paper citing another, both in the tracked journals (from OpenAlex references). The source is the country of the cited paper's funders (OpenAlex funders and their countries); the users are the countries and institutions of the citing paper's authors. A link counts once for each funding country of the cited paper and each country (or institution) of the citing paper, so the rows overlap. Papers without funding information, about half of them, have no source. Also as Markdown.
Since 2023, papers in the tracked journals cited the 6,630 papers funded from Spain 36,267 times (counting each citing country), #5 of 128 funding countries.
17% of the links come from papers with authors in Spain; abroad, the largest users are China (12,013), the United States (4,116) and the United Kingdom (3,838).
The institutions citing this research most are Universidad de Granada (638), Universidad de Sevilla (508) and Hong Kong Polytechnic University (354).
The Spain funders behind the most-cited links are Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (7,695), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (7,591) and Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (7,415).
In turn, papers with authors in Spain draw most on research funded from China (7,965), the United States (3,378) and the United Kingdom (2,149).
Scholar4AI. (2026). Who uses research funded from Spain. Journal Research Rankings. Retrieved October 31, 2026, from https://scholar4ai.com/supply-chain/spain
@misc{scholar4ai-supply-chain-spain,
author = {{Scholar4AI}},
title = {Who uses research funded from Spain},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://scholar4ai.com/supply-chain/spain}},
urldate = {2026-10-31},
note = {Journal Research Rankings; data from OpenAlex (CC0); licensed CC BY-NC 4.0}
}
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